The Anxiety Among Menopause Period : Study About Level, Precipitation Factors And Coping Mechanism

http://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v5i2.4802


Sumandar Sumandar(1*), Yesi Septina Wati(2), Ary Oktora Sri Rahayu(3)

(1) STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru
(2) STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru
(3) STIKes Al Insyirah Pekanbaru
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


The growth and development among people occurs continue. This related changes in the body, such as aging process. Elderly is a progressive changes that happened in maturity organism. This is an irreversible changes. The risk of human maturity in women is  being menopause. Menopuase period related by  social, psychological, emotional aspects due to physiological changes. Psychological problems affect in physical well-being. The study aimed to explore anxiety level, precipitation factors and coping mecjanism of menopause among elderly women.In this A qualitative with case study approach, 6 elderly women were selected and recruited using the through purposive sampling. Data collection methods were observation and in-depth interview. Data were analyzed using interactive model. This study found that all the elderly experienced moderate anxiety. Precipitation factors to emergence of anxiety in 6 participants were hot flusher, sleep disorder, mood disorders, ultimately sensitive, decrease of sexual, temperamental. Strategies coping in the 4 participants were Emotion focused coping and 2 participants were acceptance coping. Majority women menopause period show that some disorder in them may lead to aging process, It is normal condition. Beside that they were do discussion toward medical team, and have a role in health post activities.


Keywords


Anxiety; Coping; Menopause

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