PENEMUAN HUKUM OLEH HAKIM TERHADAP KASUS CAROK AKIBAT SENGKETA TANAH DALAM MASYARAKA MADURA

http://doi.org/10.22216/soumlaw.v1i2.3714


Muhammad Afif(1*)

(1) Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara Pekanbaru
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Carok is a violent conflict of Madurese that arises and is caused by a matter of self-esteem. Carok as an institutionalization of Madurese violence, in the form of attempted murder using sharp weapons, is generally clurit. What is done by men against other men who have been considered to have committed harassment against self-esteem. The formulation of the problem of this paper is: 1) what is the occurrence of carok as a judge's consideration in making a decision in court? 2) how is the theory of legal discovery by the judge in imposing criminal decisions on carok custom cases in Surabaya? This research on scientific work, in the form of normative legal research (normative juridical). In normative juridical research, this study focused on reviewing and examining legal findings by judges on carok cases due to land disputes in the Madura community, so that later the writer could elaborate legal findings by judges against carok cases. due to land disputes in Madura society. Carok is an act that is very contrary to the criminal law in Indonesia, because the effect is detrimental to others, it could cause injury, and die. Judges in deciding disputes must have several stages and theories, namely the stage of analyzing a criminal act, the stage of analyzing criminal responsibility, the stage of determining criminal proceedings (the stage of contradicting, the stage of qualifying, the stage of concluding.

Keywords


Legal Findings, Judges, Carok, Land, Madura Cases.

Full Text:

PDF (Indonesian)

References


Achmad Ali. (2005). Keterpurukan Hukum di Indonesia. Bogor: Ghalia.

Ahmad Rifai. (2010). Penemuan Oleh Hakim Dalam Perspektif Hukum Progresif. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

Arbijoto. (2000). Refleksi terhadap Manusia sebagai Homo Religious. Jakarta: Pusdiklat.

Bagir Manan. (1995). Kekuasaan Kehakiman Republik Indonesia. Bandung: LPPM-UNISBA.

Bagir Manan. (2005). Suatu Tinjauan terhadap Kekuasaan Kehakiman dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2004. Jakarta: Mahkamah agung.

Desi Tamarasari. (2002). Pendekatan Hukum Adat Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Masyarakat Pada Daerah Otonom. Kriminologi Indonesia, 2(1), 37–47.

Djordi Suranto. (2017). Implementasi Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan Yang Baik Terhadap Keputusan Bersifat Beschikking Dalam Tata Usaha Tentara Nasional Indonesia. Hukum Dan Peradilan, 6(1), 129–144.

Imron, D. Z. (1986). Menggusur Carok. Surabaya: Momerandum.

Jasim Hamidi. (2005). Hermeneutika Hukum. Teori Penemuan Hukum Baru Dengan Interpertasi Teks. Yogyakarta: UII Pers.

Laurensius Arliman S. (2018). Peranan Metodologi Penelitian Hukum Di Dalam Perkembangan Ilmu Hukum Di Indonesia. Soumatera Law Review, 1(1), 112–132.

Made Sadhi Astuti. (1997). Pemidanaan terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana. Malang: IKIP.

Moejatno. (1987). Azas-azas Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Bina Akasara.

Moh Wahana Surya Prayoga. (2012). Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Menjatuhkan Putusan Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Yang Berkaitan Dengan Carok Di Kabupaten Pamekasan. Surabaya: UPV Veteran Jawa Timur.

Pontang Moerad, B. . (2005). , Pembentukkan Hukum Melallui Putusan Pengadilan dalam Perkara Pidana. Bandung: Alumnni.

Ryan, A. (1993). Justice - Oxford Readings In Politics And Government. London: Oxford University Press.

Soepomo. (1967). Bab-Bab Tentang Hukum Adat. Jakarta: PT.Paradnya Paramitha.

Sudikno Mertokusumo. (1998). Hukum Acara Perdata Indonesia.

Sudikno Mertokusumo. (2001). Penemuan Hukum Sebuah Pengantar. Yogyakarta: Liberty.

Sunarto. (2016). Prinsip Hakim Aktif Dalam Perkara Perdata The Principle Of Active Judge In Civil Case. Hukum Dan Peradilan, 5(2), 249–276.

Wiyata, A. L. (2006). Carok, Konflik Kekerasan dan Harga Diri Orang Madura. Yogyakarta: PT LKiS Pelangi Aksara Yogyakarta.

Zainuddin Ali. (2010). Metode Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Muhammad Afif

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

ISSN: 2620-5904

Web Analytics View My Stats