PEMERIKSAAN KANDUNGAN ZAT KIMIA FORMALIN PADA BAKSO IKAN DAN TAHU



Tuti Handayani(1*), Sherly Mutiara(2)

(1) STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman
(2) STIKes Piala Sakti Pariaman
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Formaldehyde a toxic chemical compound. Formaldehyde is prohibited for use in food according to the RI Minister of Health Regulation No.033 of 2012 concerning food additives. Meatballs, Fish and Tofu are protein sources of food. This material is easily damaged by microorganisms. There have been many cases of formaldehyde found in food products in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence or absence of formaldehyde in fish, meatball and tofu before and after providing health education. the method used in this study is an experimental method using a Qualitative Analysis approach. The results obtained were found 16  samples (fish and dry fish) is positive of formaldehyde. after providing education to traders the 15 samples still found in the market. That means counselling is not effective as an effort to eliminate formaldehyde in food products.


Keywords


formaldehyde, meatballs, fish, tofu

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alioes, Y. (2014). ArtikelPenelitian Identifikasi Formalin pada Bakso yang Dijual pada Beberapa Tempat di Kota Padang. Urnal.Fk.Unand, 3(2), 156–158. Retrieved from http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id

Arikunto, S. (2006). Metodelogi Penelitian. Retrieved from http://digilib.unila.ac.id/6145/16/BAB III.pdf

Cahyadi, W. (2012). Analisis dan Aspek Kesehatan Bahan Tambahan Pangan. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&cluster=7456216694818843601

Freeman, L. E. B., Blair, A., Lubin, J. H., Stewart, P. A., Hayes, R. B., Hoover, R. N., & Hauptmann, M. (2009). Mortality From Lymphohematopoietic Malignancies Among Workers in Formaldehyde Industries : The National Cancer Institute Cohort. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 101(10), 751–761. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djp096

Hauptmann, M., Stewart, P. A., Lubin, J. H., Freeman, L. E. B., Hornung, R. W., Herrick, R. F., … Hayes, R. B. (2009). Mortality From Lymphohematopoietic Malignancies and Brain Cancer Among Embalmers Exposed to Formaldehyde. Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 101(24), 1696–1708. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/djp416

Kemenkes RI. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 33 Tahun 2012 Tentang Bahan Tambahan Pangan. , (2012).

Mihal, V. P. (2016). Identifikasi Formalin pada Ikan Asin yang Dijual di Pasar Raya Padang (Universitas Andalas). Retrieved from http://scholar.unand.ac.id/12056/

Nabila, R., Sulistyarti, H., Wisang, Y. F., & Sabarudin, A. (2019). Determination of Formaldehyde in Tofu by Sequential Injection Analysis Using Acetoacetanilide as Hantzsch Reaction Reagent Determination of Formaldehyde in Tofu by Sequential Injection Analysis Using Acetoacetanilide as Hantzsch Reaction Reagent. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/546/3/032024

Notoadmodjo, S. (2010). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Retrieved from https://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0,5&cluster=8750513433556266718

Pub Chem. (2019). Open Chemistry Database : Formaldehyde. Retrieved from https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/formaldehyde#section=Top

Putri, A. K., Anissah, U., Ariyani, F., & Wibowo, S. (2018). Probabilistic Health Risk Assessment Due to Natural Formaldehyde Intake NATURAL FORMALDEHYDE INTAKE THROUGH OPAH FISH ( Lampris guttatus ) CONSUMPTION IN INDONESIA. Squalen Bull. of Mar. and Fish. Postharvest and Biotech., 13(August), 69–78. https://doi.org/10.15578/squalen.v13i2.354

Saputri, F. A., Rosli, N. S. B., & Indriyati, W. (2019). Optimization of Sample Preparation Methods on Formaldehyde Analysis in Meatball with Schryver ’ s Method Optimasi Metode Preparasi Sampel untuk Analisis Formaldehid dalam Bakso dengan Metode Schryver. Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 6(2), 77–83.

Sugiyono, P. D. (2008). Metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung (ID): Alfabeta.

Swenberg, J. A., Moeller, B. C., Lu, K., Rager, J. E., Fry, R., & Starr, T. B. (2014). Formaldehyde Carcinogenicity Research: 30 Years and Counting for Mode of Action, Epidemiology, and Cancer Risk Assessment. NIH Public Access, 41(2), 181–189. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192623312466459.Formaldehyde

WHO. (2018). Latest global cancer data : Cancer burden rises to 18 . 1 million new cases and 9 . 6 million cancer deaths in 2018 Latest global cancer data : Cancer burden rises to 18 . 1 million new cases and 9 . 6 million cancer deaths in 2018.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 tuti handayani

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Published by LLDIKTI Wilayah X

Khatib Sulaiman Street Padang
West Sumatera
Phone: +62751705637
Fax: +62751705637
Email: jurnal.lldikti10@ristekdikti.go.id

E ISSN : 2502-0943

Web
Analytics View My Stats