THE FUNCTIONS OF ABSTINENCE FORBIDS SPEECH OF MINANGKABAU SOCIETY IN UJUNGBATU AREA ROKAN HULU DISTRICT

http://doi.org/10.22216/kata.v4i2.5452


Asih Ria Ningsih(1*), Rinja Efendi(2), Rita Arianti(3)

(1) Pendidkan Bahsa dan Sastra Indonesia, STKIP Rokania
(2) Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, STKIP Rokania
(3) Pendidkan Bahsa dan Sastra Indonesia, STKIP Rokania
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This research was conducted to preserve some of the oral literature of one of Folklore study. This oral literature needs to be preserved by the people of Ujungbatu. The purpose of this study is to describe the function of prohibited speech in the Minang community in the Ujungbatu area. The type of this research is qualitative study by using descriptive methods. The informen of this study were three Minang people who migrated to Ujungbatu. Data was collected through observation, interview, record and data recording techniques. Based on the findings and discussion, it was found that speech abstinence prohibited in Minang community in  area of Ujungbatu. This study describes the functions that exist in the prohibition speech, where the category is focused on the human life cycle and the categories found consist of: (1) as a thickening of religious emotions; 2) the projected imagination a collective that comes from a person's hallucinations; 3) as an educational tool for children or adolescents; 4) a reasonable explanation.


Keywords


Speech; Abstinence Forbids; Folklor

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