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HAMBATAN PENERAPAN PELAYANAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN SPRITUAL DI RUMAH SAKIT
Nuridah Nuridah(1*), Yodang Yodang(2)
(1) Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
(2) Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
(*) Corresponding Author
Abstract
Health is a dynamic state of physical, psychological, social and spiritual well-being. Spiritual nursing care is a part of holistic and comprehensive nursing services, but its existence is still a big discourse and has not been implemented optimally in the nursing service yet. This research method is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. There are 13 participants evolved in this study. Those participants were nurses who worked in hospitals, and choosen by a purposive sampling method.Collecting data applied a structured in-depth interview method. There are 4 themes found in this study were: workload and shortage of nursing staff, unstadardize spiritual nursing assessment form, the lack of nurses knowledge on spiritual nursing care, the lack of support and policy from hospital management. Research recommendations are providing spiritual nursing care is necessary in hospital services, and its implemented comprehensively and holitically thorough hospitla services, providing a guidelines for impelementing spiritual nursing care, and the importance of hospital management support.
Kesehatan merupakan suatu keadaan dinamis dari terwujudnya kesejahteraan fisik, psikis, sosial dan spiritual. Asuhan keperawatan spiritual merupakan bagian dari pelayanan keperawatan yang holistik dan komprehensif, namun keberadaannya masih menjadi wacana besar dan belum terlaksana secara optimal di pelayanan keperawatan. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Partisipan berjumlah 13 orang yang merupakan perawat yang bekerja di Rumah Sakit, sampel di peroleh dengan metode purposive sampling, data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara mendalam secara terstruktur. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 4 tema yakni: Beban kerja dan kekurangan staf perawat, format pengkajian keperawatan spiritual belum maksimal, tingkat pengetahuan aplikasi pelayanan keperawatan spiritual masih kurang, Dukungan/ kebijakan manajemen Rumah Sakit belum maksimal. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan pelayanan perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan spiritual dapat terlaksana secara komprehensif dilayanan kesehatan, dengan menyediakan standar pendokumentasian keperawatan spiritual dengan baik dan benar yang tentunya dapat di dukung oleh pihak manajemen rumah sakit.
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